Seroepidemiology of HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 Infection in Neyshabur City, North-Eastern Iran, during 2010-2014

نویسندگان

  • Abdolmajid Ghasemian Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Mahmoud Gholami Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran
  • Mohammad Karim Rahimi Department of Microbiology, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Medical Science Branch, Tehran, Iran
  • Mohammad Salehi Medical Diagnostic Laboratory of Neyshabour, Center of Medical, Pathological and Genetic Diagnostic Services, Iranian Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research (ACECR), Mashhad Branch, Mashhad, Iran
  • Seyyed Khalil Shokouhi Mostafavi Department of Microbiology, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Medical Science Branch, Tehran, Iran
چکیده مقاله:

Background: Retroviruses of human T-lymphotropic viruses (HTLV-1 and HTLV-2) have been demonstrated to be endemic in the north-eastern region of Iran. This study aims to determine HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 prevalence among healthy individuals in Neyshabur City during 2010-2014. Methods: A total of 8054 blood samples were collected from healthy participants in Neyshabur, North-Eastern Iran. The blood samples were screened for the presence of specific antibodies against HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 by using ELISA according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Results: The overall seropositivity rate for HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 was found to be 6.55% (528 out of 8054) among participants. Conclusion: Both HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 were demonstrated to be at a high rate in healthy individuals. However, a smaller number of asymptomatic carriers were found in this study, as compared to those identified in previous investigations in the city.  

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seroepidemiology of htlv-1 and htlv-2 infection in neyshabur city, north-eastern iran, during 2010-2014

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عنوان ژورنال

دوره 21  شماره 1

صفحات  57- 60

تاریخ انتشار 2017-01

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